Author
Abstract
Urban areas formation and development are considered as the main symbols of prosperity. In the early nineteenth century, when there the global evolution was at its astonishing rate and cities, with their active economic elements, found an outstanding role, Iranian society involved internal crisis. This not only ended the political and economic role of cities in important interactions off but also showed the important position of Iranian tribes which forced cities to obey their conditions. Therefore, the cities just descended to elements fulfilling the economic needs of the people. In this paper, we are to analyze the military challenges of urban areas as well as Karim Khan’s attitude toward them.
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