Besoos or Achaemenid Artaxerxes IV
Besoos or Achaemenid Artaxerxes IV

Rouzbeh Zarrinnkoub; Nematollah Alimohammadi

Volume 4, Issue 2 , March 2013, Pages 1-18

https://doi.org/10.22059/jhss.2013.30329

Abstract
  Undoubtedly Achamenids, as the greatest empire of ancient periods that tried to preserve its internal security and defend its frontiers, needed the help of their appointed governors ...  Read More
The financial Office and Budget of Iranian National Parliament in its first round
The financial Office and Budget of Iranian National Parliament in its first round

Sohrab Yazdani; Ali Tatari

Volume 4, Issue 2 , March 2013, Pages 19-39

https://doi.org/10.22059/jhss.2013.30330

Abstract
  Undoubtedly Achamenids, as the greatest empire of ancient periods that tried to preserve its internal security and defend its frontiers, needed the help of their appointed governors ...  Read More
The problem of Iraqi Shiites in Sultan Abd al-Hamid II’s era
The problem of Iraqi Shiites in Sultan Abd al-Hamid II’s era

Rasoul Arabkhani

Volume 4, Issue 2 , March 2013, Pages 41-62

https://doi.org/10.22059/jhss.2013.30331

Abstract
  The expansion of Shiite activities in Iraq and its development through Sunni nomads is one of the main issues involved Ottoman governors in the second half of the nineteenth century, ...  Read More
Urban bases and Power Relations 
From the collapse of Afsharids up to the death of Karim Khan Zand
Urban bases and Power Relations From the collapse of Afsharids up to the death of Karim Khan Zand

Abdollah Motevalli

Volume 4, Issue 2 , March 2013, Pages 63-83

https://doi.org/10.22059/jhss.2013.30332

Abstract
  Urban areas formation and development are considered as the main symbols of prosperity. In the early nineteenth century, when there the global evolution was at its astonishing rate ...  Read More
A critical approach to Political life of Majd al-Islam Kermani
A critical approach to Political life of Majd al-Islam Kermani

Zekrollah Mohammadi; Maryam Tahan

Volume 4, Issue 2 , March 2013, Pages 85-105

https://doi.org/10.22059/jhss.2013.30333

Abstract
  Majd al-Islam Kermani was an intellectual clergyman and outstanding journalist of constitution period who spent his life on serving his country. He fought Qajar despotic government, ...  Read More
ParŠua, Parsua, Parsuash and Parsumash Their relation to Persians, and the Persians’ immigration in to Iran
ParŠua, Parsua, Parsuash and Parsumash Their relation to Persians, and the Persians’ immigration in to Iran

Kazem Mollazadeh Mollazadeh

Volume 4, Issue 2 , March 2013, Pages 107-123

https://doi.org/10.22059/jhss.2013.30334

Abstract
  Iranian culture and civilization are resulted from different ethnic groups had been living in Iran during all historical periods, and in this context Persians who established Achaemenid ...  Read More
Reading out the illiteracy of Prophet Muhammad
Reading out the illiteracy of Prophet Muhammad

Mohammad Hossein Vaseghi Rad

Volume 4, Issue 2 , March 2013, Pages 125-144

https://doi.org/10.22059/jhss.2013.30335

Abstract
  There have been many differences on the subject of literacy or illiteracy of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) for a long time. Many have said that he was not able to read or write ...  Read More